Sarkari Yojanas are government schemes that aim to provide financial assistance and benefits to the citizens of India. These schemes are designed to improve the living standards of people belonging to different sectors of society. There are various sarkari yojanas launched by the government at the central and state levels. In this article, we will discuss some of the most important and popular sarkari yojanas.
Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) Launched in 2014, PMJDY is a financial inclusion
scheme that aims to provide access to banking services to every household in
India. The scheme provides a zero-balance savings account to people who do not
have access to banking services. It also provides an overdraft facility of up
to Rs. 10,000 to account holders. The scheme has been successful in reducing
financial exclusion and promoting financial literacy among people.
Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) PMUY was launched in 2016 with the objective of providing
LPG connections to households below the poverty line. The scheme aims to
promote clean cooking fuel and reduce indoor air pollution caused by the use of
traditional fuels such as wood and coal. Under the scheme, the government
provides a subsidy of Rs. 1,600 for each connection, which includes the cost of
the cylinder, regulator, and gas pipe.
Bharat Abhiyan Launched in 2014, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a cleanliness drive
aimed at ensuring cleanliness and sanitation across India. The mission aims to
achieve the vision of a Clean India by 2nd October 2019, the 150th birth
anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. The campaign focuses on building toilets,
promoting awareness about personal hygiene, waste management, and behavioural
changes towards cleanliness.
Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) Launched in 2015, PMAY is a housing for all scheme
that aims to provide affordable housing to the urban and rural poor. The scheme
aims to provide pucca houses with basic amenities such as water supply,
sanitation, and electricity connections. Under the scheme, beneficiaries can
avail of financial assistance in the form of an interest subsidy on home loans.
Bharat Yojana Launched in 2018, Ayushman Bharat Yojana, also known as Pradhan
Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY), is a health insurance scheme that aims to
provide financial protection to the vulnerable sections of society against high
medical expenses. The scheme provides coverage of up to Rs. 5 lakh per family
per year for secondary and tertiary hospitalization. The scheme has been
successful in providing financial protection to people who were previously
unable to afford medical treatment.
India Launched in 2015, Digital India is a flagship programme that aims to
transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. The
programme focuses on the use of technology to provide easy access to government
services, promote digital literacy, and improve digital infrastructure across
the country.
India Launched in 2015, Skill India is an initiative aimed at promoting skills
development and entrepreneurship among India’s youth. The programme provides
training and certification to individuals in various sectors such as
manufacturing, healthcare, construction, and tourism. The programme aims to
create a skilled workforce to meet the demands of the industry and promote
entrepreneurship.
Bachao, Beti Padhao Launched in 2015, Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao is a campaign
aimed at addressing the declining trend in the child sex ratio in India. The
campaign focuses on the promotion of education and empowerment of girls and
aims to eliminate gender discrimination. The campaign has been successful in
creating awareness about the importance of education and the need to promote
gender equality.
India Launched in 2016, Startup India is an initiative aimed at promoting
entrepreneurship and innovation in the country. The programme provides funding
support, mentorship, and networking opportunities to aspiring entrepreneurs.
The objective of the programme is to create a conducive ecosystem for startups
to thrive and contribute to the economic growth of the country.
Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) Launched in 2005, NREGA is a social
security scheme that guarantees employment to people living in rural areas of
India. The scheme provides a minimum of 100 days of wage employment to every
household in rural areas. The scheme has been successful in providing
employment opportunities to people in rural areas and reducing poverty.
In conclusion, sarkari yojanas are important initiatives
launched by the government to improve the socio-economic conditions of people
in India. These schemes have been successful in addressing various issues such
as financial inclusion, health, education, employment, and entrepreneurship.
With the effective implementation of these schemes, the government hopes